Great rulers12/22/2023 His famous speech “I Have a Dream” is one of the most famous speeches in the world, and continues to inspire people.Īpart from those mentioned above, history has witnessed many more capable leaders and rulers all over the world. He was awarded the The Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. King was inspired by Mahatma Gandhi and adopted his non-violent means to end discrimination. He protested against racial segregation and discrimination in the United States of America, through non-violent means. was a civil rights activist and leader of the African-American Civil Rights Movement. He is also credited for bringing about several social reforms in Egypt. Nasser emerged as a successful and powerful leader after the crisis. Nasser was successful in stopping Britain, France, and Israel from occupying the canal with support from the USA and USSR. He nationalized the Suez Canal Company in 1956 which led to international Suez Crisis. He was the leader of the Egyptian Revolution which overthrew the monarchy in 1952. Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein, the President of Egypt, was one of the most important and influential political leaders of the 20th century. However, her declaration of Emergency, and operation Blue Star remain controversial. She was a shrewd politician, and is noted for her accomplishments like promoting Green Revolution, supporting nuclear program, nationalizing banks, creating the independent nation of Bangladesh, and abolishing privy purses to erstwhile rulers. She was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of Independent India. Indira Gandhi was the first woman Prime Minister of India. The embalmed body of Vladimir Lenin is on public display at Lenin’s Mausoleum in Red Square, Moscow. Several radical and social reforms took place in the Soviet State under the leadership of Lenin. Lenin’s philosophy is well-known as Leninism or Marxism-Leninism, which was a guiding doctrine for the formation of USSR. The Bolsheviks overthrew the Provisional Government and Lenin became Head of the Soviet State. It was under the leadership of Lenin, a Bolshevik leader, that the Russian revolution took place in 1917. Vladimir Ilyich Lenin was one of the most popular and influential figures of the early 20th century. His birthday, 2nd October, is celebrated as a National or public holiday in India. In India, Mahatma Gandhi is known as the Father of the Nation and is pictured on all paper currency. The Gandhian ideology or doctrine of non-violence inspired many other leaders all over the world most notable being Martin Luther King, Nelson Mandela, and the Dalai Lama. His ideology of ‘Satyagraha’ or non-violence led to freedom of India from the British rule. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi, was a prominent political leader in the Indian Independence struggle. Napoleon abdicated and was exiled to Saint Helena, where he died in 1821. However, his army was defeated in the Peninsular War, and also during the invasion of Russia. He broadened the French empire to great extent, and is well-known for his war strategies and tactics. Napoleon is noted for his success in the Napoleonic Wars with every major European power. Ironically, the French revolution which had overthrown monarchy, crowned Napoleon as the new emperor. He was a general in the French army who rose to power after the French revolution. Napoleon Bonaparte, or Napoleon I of France, is a popular figure in history. His remarkable achievement in war and statecraft made him an inspiring leader all over the world. He was the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army which overthrew the British rule in the American Revolutionary War.Īfter the war, he helped in drafting the Constitution. He was one of the founding fathers and the first President of the United States of America. George Washington is one of the greatest leaders in American history.
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